Demystifying cleaning product labels: The ultimate guide for safe cleaning

Cleaning is a routine part of our lives, and we often reach for a wide range of cleaning supplies to tackle various messes and maintain hygiene. However, do you ever stop to think about what’s inside those cleaning bottles? 

Cleaning products can contain various chemicals that, if misused, can pose health risks. Understanding the labels on cleaning products is the first step in ensuring that you use them safely and effectively. 

Before we dive into what the warning signs mean on cleaning products, it’s essential to understand the basic elements of cleaning supplies labels as they allow you to make informed decisions about the products you bring into your home. 

Each cleaning product should provide you with critical information: 

Product name & purpose: The product name should be clear and concise and should indicate its intended use. Knowing its purpose ensures you use the right tool for specific cleaning. 

Manufacturer information: The manufacturer’s name and contact information offer accountability. In case of issues or questions regarding the cleaning product, you know who to contact for assistance. 

Ingredients list: The ingredients list empowers you to make informed choices. It helps you identify potentially harmful chemicals, allergens and substances you may want to avoid based on health conditions.

Hazard symbols & warnings: Symbols and warnings are like your safety guide. They provide essential information about the potential dangers of using specific cleaning chemicals. 

Hazard symbols are like a universal language for potential dangers associated with cleaning products. Understanding these symbols means you can quickly assess the risks and take appropriate measures when using cleaning chemicals.

Flammable: the flame icon warns that the product is highly flammable. It should be stored away from open flames, hobs, and heaters to prevent accidents.

Toxic: This symbol indicates that the product contains toxic substances that can be harmful if ingested, inhaled or absorbed through the skin. Proper precautions are necessary when handling such products.

Corrosive: The warning of a corrosive substance signifies that the product can cause severe skin or eye damage upon contact. Extra care should be taken when using these products.

Environmental hazards: Some cleaning products can harm aquatic life and the environment. This symbol reminds you to use and dispose of them responsibly.

Once you’ve deciphered the labels, it’s time to delve into the instructions and warnings on your cleaning supplies. 

Usage instructions guide you on how to use the product effectively. Following these instructions ensures you get the best results while minimising the risk of accidents or product misuse.

Safety warnings are equally important; they alert you to potential hazards and provide essential information on how to avoid them. 

Knowing the ingredients listed in your cleaning supplies enables you to spot potentially harmful chemicals and understand their effect on your health, particularly if you’re aware of certain chemicals you are allergic to. 

Here are some potentially hazardous ingredients commonly found in cleaning products and why they can be harmful: 

Bleach ( sodium hypochlorite ): Bleach is an effective disinfectant and stain remover, but it can release chlorine gas when mixed with other chemicals. This chlorine gas can lead to respiratory problems, eye irritation and skin burns. 

Ammonia: Ammonia can be found in glass cleaners and effectively cuts through grease and grime. 

Phthalates: These chemicals are commonly used as fragrances in cleaning products such as softeners, and they can contribute to hormonal imbalances, particularly in children and pregnant women. 

Chlorine: This is a strong disinfectant and can effectively kill bacteria and sanitise surfaces, even toilet bowls! Chlorine can release toxic fumes when mixed with ammonia or acids, which can lead to breathing difficulties.

Volatile Organic Compounds ( VOCs ): These are found in various cleaning products such as air fresheners and can evaporate into the air, which can contributes to indoor air pollution. VOC’s can cause respiratory problems, headaches and eye irration.

Properly storing and disposing of cleaning supplies is not just important for tidiness, its a crucial step in ensuring safety at home and preserves the environment. 

Safe storage ensures that products remain effective by shielding them from extreme temperatures and sunlights. Cleaning supplies should also be out of reach of children and pets to reduce the risk of accidental exposure to hazardous chemicals. 

You should also leave cleaning products in their original containers to ensure you have access to essential information like usage instructions and safety precautions. It also prevents accidental mix-ups and the risk of chemical reactions that could release toxic fumes. 

When your cleaning product has been used up, disposing of them responsibly is important. You can do this by ensuring you follow local guideline of disposing household hazardous waste, and seeing if your local council has designated collection days or drop-off locations to handle and dispose of these materials safely. 

Also make sure you do not pour down drains or toilets and these substances can contaminate waterways and harm aquatic life. 

Safe and effective cleaning goes beyond understanding the labels and ingredients in your cleaning supplies. Below, we have complied a short list of the best tips for staying safe. 

1. Read labels carefully: 

Before using any cleaning product make suee you thoroughly read and understand the product label

2. Ventilate the area: 

Ensure good ventilation by opening windows and doors to allow fresh air in the room when using cleaning products as this reduced the concentrations of airborne particles

3. Wear appropriate PPE: 

Depending on the cleaning product, make sure you wear the necessary PPE to protect yourself for example wearing chemical-resistant gloves will protect your skin from contact and goggles will protect your eyes from splashes and fumes.

4. Avoid mixing chemicals: 

Never mix different chemicals unless labeled safe to do so.

5. Test chemicals in a small area:

Before applying a cleaning product to a large or visible surface, test it in a small area to ensure it doesnt caused damage or discoloration

6. Rinse surface thoroughly: 

After cleaning, rinse surfaces with clean water  and wipe with a microfibre cloth to remove any chemical residue. This is especially important in areas where food is prepared. 

7. Seek medical help if exposed:

If you or anyone else experienced adverse reactions for cleaning chemicals, ensure you seek medical attention immediatly. Keep the product label for reference

We hope this blog has helped you understand cleanig supply labels, hazard symbols and usage instructions, so you are able to protect your health and the environment next time your cleaning

Don’t forget: if you spend over £100 a month on cleaning supplies, you should sign up for a trade account today for credit terms and discounts.